{"id":1148,"date":"2017-05-15T10:19:25","date_gmt":"2017-05-15T15:19:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jonsmidamerica.websitepreview.dev\/?p=1148"},"modified":"2020-09-30T13:16:19","modified_gmt":"2020-09-30T18:16:19","slug":"rescue-pumper-vs-pumper-should-you-go-with-a-multipurpose-fire-apparatus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jonsmidamerica.com\/rescue-pumper-vs-pumper-should-you-go-with-a-multipurpose-fire-apparatus\/","title":{"rendered":"Rescue Pumper vs. Pumper: Should You Go with a Multipurpose Fire Apparatus?"},"content":{"rendered":"
In today\u2019s fiscal climate of tight municipal budgets, there is often less money for new fire apparatus. This trend has led many fire departments to turn to multifunctional fire trucks, as opposed to traditional specialty rescue and fire apparatus, in an attempt to cut costs.<\/span><\/p>\n For example, <\/span>a <\/span>quality rescue pumper<\/span><\/a> generally provides all of the <\/span>Class A<\/span><\/a> fire suppression capability of a traditional pumper, along with the <\/span>extrication ability<\/span><\/a> of a rescue, all in a single rig.<\/span><\/p>\n But is a multifunctional vehicle the right choice for your department? Here are some crucial considerations to guide your decision when buying fire trucks.<\/span><\/p>\n There are a number of features that may affect the emergency response needs of the communities you serve, and the apparatus you need to respond to them.<\/span><\/p>\n These might include the area\u2019s <\/span>geography<\/span><\/a> and population size, as well as the types of structures that need protection.<\/span><\/p>\n Regardless of whether you specify a traditional pumper or a rescue pumper, your apparatus must be configured with firefighter safety and other personnel needs in mind.<\/span><\/p>\n The more functionality packed into a single rig, the more challenging it can be to make sure all necessary equipment fits onboard — without compromising the different response roles the rig is intended to serve.<\/span><\/p>\n Does the rescue pumper you\u2019re looking at have enough storage space for fire suppression <\/span>and<\/span><\/i> rescue equipment? Will the water tank, hose, and ladders leave room for enough large air bags and <\/span>cribbing<\/span><\/a>? Will there need to be <\/span>medical equipment<\/span><\/a> onboard as well?<\/span><\/p>\n All equipment must be <\/span>stored<\/span><\/a> so that it can be easily and safely deployed and reloaded without interfering with the response effort. <\/span><\/p>\n What will be the exact role of the multipurpose rig in your department?<\/span><\/p>\n Anytime you bring in a new apparatus that differs from what you\u2019ve used in the past, you must consider whether and how it will change your department\u2019s <\/span>standard operating procedures<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n Here are some questions to consider when developing <\/span>specs<\/span><\/a> and making the purchase decision:<\/span><\/p>\n If your multipurpose will be called upon for both rescue and pumping roles, how quickly can it <\/span>convert<\/span><\/a> from one to the other during a response? Can it handle both roles at once if asked to do so?<\/span><\/p>\n Putting out a fire and rescuing victims are two <\/span>different jobs<\/span><\/a>. If your multitask vehicle is only able to perform one of these roles at at time, do you have enough other apparatus to take on the other jobs — safely and efficiently?<\/span><\/p>\n While a rescue pumper may be very helpful under some circumstances, a multitask vehicle may be less appropriate for more highly specialized jobs. <\/span><\/p>\n If you\u2019re not super well-versed in ISO and NFPA terminology, consult an expert who can walk you through the rules when laying out specs for your next apparatus.<\/span><\/p>\n The ISO\u2019s <\/span>Fire Suppression Rating Schedule<\/span><\/a> (FSRS) calls for a minimum of a three-apparatus response on an initial alarm to a reported structure fire. The ISO requires that two of these apparatus must satisfy criteria for a pumper and the remaining rig must qualify as a ladder or service company.<\/span><\/p>\n The apparatus you choose will affect your community\u2019s ISO rating, which helps determine the insurance premiums residents will have to pay.<\/span><\/p>\n The <\/span>NFPA<\/span><\/a> does not have a specification for rescue pumpers because there are too many variations in each individual configuration to arrive at one-size-fits-all standards.<\/span><\/p>\n Instead, NFPA 1901 includes requirements for traditional pumpers and what it calls \u201cSpecial Service Fire Apparatus,\u201d described in Chapter 10 as a multipurpose vehicle \u201cthat primarily provides support services at emergency scenes\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Should you specify your rescue pumper as a special service apparatus or pumper? That depends largely on the unique roles, features, and capabilities that will be included.<\/span><\/p>\n Again, use caution and <\/span>consult<\/span><\/a> with an expert when writing your purchase specifications. What goes into those documents will determine how it is classified for regulatory purposes.<\/span><\/p>\n And last, but certainly not least, there\u2019s the reason so many departments are turning to multitaskers in the first place — the desire to cut costs.<\/span><\/p>\n A rescue pumper often does save money up front compared to expensive specialty apparatus that only do one thing at a time. It may allow you to <\/span>reduce<\/span><\/a> the size of your fleet while maintaining the same response capabilities.<\/span><\/p>\n However, <\/span>some<\/span><\/a> rescue pumpers do cost more than a traditional pumper, depending on the specifications included.<\/span><\/p>\n In addition, a multipurpose rig may end up responding to a greater variety and volume of calls, so that wear and tear adds up quicker than on a specialty apparatus. This may raise your costs if you have to buy a <\/span>replacement<\/span><\/a> sooner than planned. So is it really cheaper if it shortens your replacement schedule?<\/span><\/p>\n#1: What Are the Needs of Your Community?<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
#2: How Well Does the Apparatus Accommodate Personnel?<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
\n
\n
#3: What About Equipment Needs?<\/span><\/h2>\n
#4: How Will the Apparatus Affect Your Standard Operation Procedures?<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
#5: How Well Does the Apparatus Balance Pumper and Rescue Roles?<\/span><\/h2>\n
#6: What About Your ISO Rating and NFPA Requirements?<\/span><\/h2>\n
#7: How Will the Apparatus Affect Your Budget?<\/span><\/h2>\n